The Functions of the Ideal Governance Model from the Perspective of the Quran

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant professor, Department of Islamic Studies, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, BandarAbbas, Iran

2 Assistant professor, Department of Political Science, Research Institute of Hawzah and University, Qom, Iran

Abstract

The governance process refers to the management of societal affairs through the exercise of power, the adoption of policies, and the making of decisions. The functions within this process are shaped to meet the needs of the system, ensuring its survival. Identifying specific functions is important because, based on these, distinct roles will be created within each society. The value system in society determines the specifics of governance functions. In a religious society, the identification of these functions is derived from religious texts. The question then arises: what are the functions of the ideal governance model from the perspective of the Quran? The answer to this question is derived by analyzing the general characteristics of governance and using the method of thematic, interpretive exegesis. The research findings indicate that general governance functions such as the rule of law, transparency, accountability, participation, and justice can be inferred from the Quran. Thus, the major difference between the Quranic model of ideal governance and other prevailing governance models lies in their objectives and ultimate goals.

Keywords


* The Quran.
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